天下网吧 >> 网吧天地 >> 网吧技术 >> 网吧系统 >> 正文

Fedora Core 6系统安装VMware-tool

2008-4-8赛迪网佚名

  在fc6上安装vmware-tool。大概步骤分10步:

  1.安装c编译器

  2.安装kernel-devel

  3.检查kernel跟kernel-devel的版本号

  4.两个版本号不一致,进行升级

  5.再次检查版本号,还不一致,需要重启。

  6.重启后,版本号一致。

  7.用ls命令查看匹配kernel的c编译器的header的路径

  8.安装vmware-tool

  9.选择屏幕分辨率。

  10.还要修改xorg config设置

  详细请看下面::

  1.安装c编译器

  [root@localhost ~]# yum install gcc

  2.安装kernel-devel

  [root@localhost ~]# yum install kernel-devel

  3.检查kernel跟kernel-devel的版本号

  [root@localhost ~]# uname -r

  2.6.18-1.2798.fc6

  [root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel

  kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6

  4.两个版本号不一致,进行升级

  [root@localhost ~]# yum -y upgrade kernel kernel-devel

  5.再次检查版本号,还不一致,需要重启。

  [root@localhost ~]# uname -r

  2.6.18-1.2798.fc6

  [root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel

  kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6

  [root@localhost ~]# reboot

  6.重启后,版本号一致。

  [root@localhost ~]# uname -r

  2.6.18-1.2849.fc6

  [root@localhost ~]# rpm -q kernel-devel

  kernel-devel-2.6.18-1.2849.fc6

  7.用ls命令查看匹配kernel的c编译器的header的路径

  [root@localhost ~]# ls -d /usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)*/include

  /usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2849.fc6-i686/include(记住该路径,安装vmware-tool时需要用到)

  8.安装vmware-tool。先释放鼠标,在vmware中选择安装vmware-tool,进入fc6,打开光驱,拷贝VMware- workstation-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz,将其解压到任何位置。解压后,双击vmware-install.pl,选择在终端运行,然后一直按默认设置,一路按回车键。

  9.直到该步骤,拷贝粘贴第7步的路径,然后一直按回车,直到选择屏幕分辨率。

  What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running

  kernel? [/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2849.fc6-i686/include]

  提示信息显示hgfs模块安装有问题,没关系,下一篇文章中解决。

  10.到了该步骤,问你是否改变X-window的设置,选y,就可以改变分辨率。

  Do you want to change your guest X resolution? (yes/no) [no] y

  Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):

  [1] "640x480"

  [2]< "800x600"

  [3] "1024x768"

  [4] "1152x864"

  [5] "1280x800"

  [6] "1152x900"

  [7] "1280x1024"

  [8] "1376x1032"

  [9] "1400x1050"

  [10] "1680x1050"

  [11] "1600x1200"

  [12] "1920x1200"

  [13] "2364x1773"

  Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

  [3]

  还不行呢,再跟着下边的走吧!

  I keep several Linux distributions running on VMware Workstation due to my work. Unfortunately, due to recent changes in the Linux kernel, you cannot properly compile the vmhgfs driver on Fedora Core 6. Fortunately, I have a workaround until VMware releases a proper fix.

  First, go to /usr/lib/vmware-tools/modules/source and unpack vmhgfs.tar like this:

  ******************ggggggggggg************************

  tar -xf vmhgfs.tar

  ********************************************************

  Now you should have a new directory called vmhgfs-only. You need to get the following patch to make it work:

  vmhgfs-i_node-fix.patch(http://home.sztoltzteixeira.com/vmhgfs-i_node-fix.patch)

  To apply it, simply run:

  patch -p1 < /wherever/you/saved/it/vmhgfs-i_node-fix.patch

  This will patch vmhgfs-only/driver.c to conform with the kernel changes. Now you will have to repack it and reconfigure the VMware Tools. Simply run the following two commands:

  tar -cf vmhgfs.tar vmhgfs-only

  ************************ggggggggggggggg*******************

  run the command:

  /usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl

  **********************************************************

  If all you want is to get the module compiled, you're all set. If you actually need to access a shared folder, then you should know that this workaround will not work while SELinux is enabled. If you want to use the files, you will have to disable SELinux by going to System -> Administration -> Security Level and Firewall. You will have to reboot, but after that, everything should work fine.

  One more thing. If your host is Windows, you may notice that the files on the shared folders will appear as only accessible by root (they are in fact fully modifiable by everyone, but GNOME won't see it and this can be an annoyance.) If you want, the patch below will make all files appear with proper permissions (all permissions for everyone.) Apply it using the same steps used for the patch above.

  vmhgfs-perm-fix.patch (http://home.sztoltzteixeira.com/vmhgfs-perm-fix.patch)

  Now,all the ok.

  下面是两个patch文件的内容:

  1

  diff -Naur vmhgfs-only/driver.c vmhgfs-only-new/driver.c

  --- vmhgfs-only/driver.c 2006-08-04 14:25:52.000000000 -0300

  vmhgfs-only-new/driver.c 2006-10-28 15:26:14.000000000 -0300

  @@ -41,8 41,8 @@

  #define HGFS_SB_TO_COMMON(sb) ((HgfsSuperInfo *)(sb)->s_fs_info)

  #endif

  -#define INODE_SET_II_P(inode, info) do { (inode)->u.generic_ip = (info); } while (0)

  -#define INODE_GET_II_P(inode) ((HgfsInodeInfo *)(inode)->u.generic_ip)

  #define INODE_SET_II_P(inode, info) do { (inode)->i_private = (info); } while (0)

  #define INODE_GET_II_P(inode) ((HgfsInodeInfo *)(inode)->i_private)

  /*

  * 2.5.x kernels support nanoseconds timestamps.

  @@ -760,7 760,6 @@

  inode->i_uid = 0; /* This is bogus, should be the mount owner. */

  inode->i_gid = 0; /* This is bogus, should be the mount owner. */

  inode->i_rdev = 0; /* Device nodes are not supported */

  - inode->i_blksize = HGFS_BLOCKSIZE;

  inode->i_blocks = (attr->size HGFS_BLOCKSIZE - 1) / HGFS_BLOCKSIZE;

  inode->i_size = attr->size;

  HGFS_SET_TIME(inode->i_atime, attr->accessTime);

  2

  --- vmhgfs-only/driver.c 2006-10-28 15:26:14.000000000 -0300

  vmhgfs-only/driver.c-new 2006-10-28 15:34:07.000000000 -0300

  @@ -755,7 755,7 @@

  /* Set the access mode. */

  inode->i_mode &= ~S_IRWXUGO;

  - inode->i_mode |= (attr->permissions << 6); /* Only applies to owner. */

  inode->i_mode |= attr->permissions * 0111; /* Only applies to owner. */

  inode->i_nlink = 1; /* Bogus? */

  inode->i_uid = 0; /* This is bogus, should be the mount owner. */

  inode->i_gid = 0; /* This is bogus, should be the mount owner. */

  最后修改xorg config设置,不然重启后会报X-WINDOWS出错。

  进入/etc/X11/,用文本打开xorg.conf,加上以下几段:

  1、Section "Monitor"

  Identifier "vmware"

  EndSection

  Section "InputDevice"

  Identifier "Mouse0"

  Driver "vmmouse"

  Option "Protocol" "Auto"

  Option "Device" "/dev/input/mouse0"

  EndSection

  2、Section "Monitor"

  Identifier "Monitor0"

  ModelName "LCD Panel 1280x1024"

  HorizSync 31.5 - 67.0

  VertRefresh 50.0 - 75.0

  Option "dpms"

  EndSection

  然后找到 含有"ServerLayout" 的section, 在Section跟EndSection之间加上以下一行。

  InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"

  上面的配置不一定行的,只是个参考。

  这个是我的x11的配置文件:

  # Xorg configuration created by system-config-display

  Section "ServerLayout"

  Identifier "single head configuration"

  Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0

  InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"

  InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"

  EndSection

  Section "InputDevice"

  Identifier "Keyboard0"

  Driver "kbd"

  Option "XkbModel" "pc105"

  Option "XkbLayout" "us"

  EndSection

  Section "InputDevice"

  Identifier "Mouse0"

  Driver "vmmouse"

  Option "Protocol" "Auto"

  Option "Device" "/dev/input/mouse0"

  EndSection

  Section "Monitor"

  ### Comment all HorizSync and VertSync values to use DDC:

  ### Comment all HorizSync and VertSync values to use DDC:

  Identifier "vmware"

  ModelName "LCD Panel 1280*1024"

  ### Comment all HorizSync and VertSync values to use DDC:

  HorizSync 31.5 - 67.0

  VertRefresh 50.0 - 75.0

  Option "dpms"

  EndSection

  Section "Device"

  Identifier "VMware SVGA"

  Driver "vmware"

  EndSection

  Section "Screen"

  # Don't specify DefaultColorDepth unless you know what you're

  # doing. It will override the driver's preferences which can

  # cause the X server not to run if the host doesn't support the

  # depth.

  Identifier "Screen0"

  Device "VMware SVGA"

  Monitor "vmware"

  DefaultDepth 24

  SubSection "Display"

  # VGA mode: better left untouched

  Viewport 0 0

  Depth 4

  Modes "640x480"

  EndSubSection

  SubSection "Display"

  Viewport 0 0

  Depth 8

  Modes "1024x768"

  EndSubSection

  SubSection "Display"

  Viewport 0 0

  Depth 15

  Modes "1024x768"

  EndSubSection

  SubSection "Display"

  Viewport 0 0

  Depth 16

  Modes "1024x768"

  EndSubSection

  SubSection "Display"

  Viewport 0 0

  Depth 24

  Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"

  EndSubSection

  EndSection

欢迎访问最专业的网吧论坛,无盘论坛,网吧经营,网咖管理,网吧专业论坛https://bbs.txwb.com

关注天下网吧微信,了解网吧网咖经营管理,安装维护:


本文来源:赛迪网 作者:佚名

声明
本文来源地址:0
声明:本站所发表的文章、评论及图片仅代表作者本人观点,与本站立场无关。若文章侵犯了您的相关权益,请及时与我们联系,我们会及时处理,感谢您对本站的支持!联系Email:support@txwb.com.,本站所有有注明来源为天下网吧或天下网吧论坛的原创作品,各位转载时请注明来源链接!
天下网吧·网吧天下
  • 本周热门
  • 本月热门
  • 阅读排行